What to Eat in Turkey: Typical Turkish Food and Specialties | Page 2 of 7



Simit: Traditional Turkish Pastry

Simit: Traditional Turkish Pastry
Simit is a traditional Turkish pastry shaped like a circle with a hole in the center, sprinkled with sesame seeds. The history of simit dates back to the Ottoman Empire. Its street sale has become an integral part of Turkish culture. Simit is traditionally served with Turkish tea or ayran and is often accompanied by cheese, olives, or tomatoes. Simit is one of the most prominent symbols of Turkish cuisine.

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Sigara Böreği: Turkish Stuffed Fried Rolls

Sigara Böreği: Turkish Stuffed Fried Rolls
Sigara böreği are Turkish fried rolls most commonly filled with cheese. They are one of the traditional dishes of Ottoman cuisine. The name "sigara" refers to their shape, resembling cigarettes. They are served hot as an appetizer, snack, or part of breakfast. This simple treat is perfect for cheese lovers.

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Yağ Somunu: Turkish Bread Filled with Cheese

Yağ Somunu: Turkish Bread Filled with Cheese
Yağ somunu is Turkish bread filled with cheese and optionally other fillings. It is typical of the regional cuisine of the city of Konya. The name means "greasy bread," referring to its preparation with a generous amount of fat spread inside the split flatbread somun. The most common local filling is the moldy cheese Konya küflü.

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Mevlana Pidesi: Regional Pide from Konya

Mevlana Pidesi: Regional Pide from Konya
Mevlana pidesi is a traditional Turkish specialty originating from the city of Konya. The dish belongs to the category of pide, a type of flatbread similar to pizza. The dish is named after the famous Persian poet and philosopher Jalaluddin Rumi, known as Mevlana, whose tomb is located in Konya.

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Açma: Traditional Turkish Sweet Pastry

Açma: Traditional Turkish Sweet Pastry
Açma is a traditional Turkish slightly sweet pastry. Açma is widely available in bakeries, patisseries, and street stalls across the country. The classic version usually comes without filling, but there are also variations filled with kaşar cheese, olives, or pizza mixture. Açma is one of the symbols of the traditional Turkish breakfast.

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Acıbadem: A Traditional Turkish Almond Cookie

Acıbadem: A Traditional Turkish Almond Cookie
Acıbadem is a traditional Turkish almond cookie. It originates from the Ottoman Empire, likely from the Istanbul area, with the first documented mentions of the cookie dating back to the 18th century. Acıbadem is traditionally served with Turkish tea or coffee and can be enjoyed in many Turkish pastry shops or bakeries.

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Sumac: Aromatic Spice with a Sour Taste

Sumac: Aromatic Spice with a Sour Taste
Sumac, a red spice with a sour, citrus-like character, is made by grinding dried berries of the sumac bush, which grows primarily in the Mediterranean and Middle Eastern regions. The main producers are Turkey, Iran, Italy, and Lebanon. Sumac has a milder and more complex flavor than lemon. In Turkish cuisine, it is an essential ingredient in salads, especially those featuring onions.

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